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1-10 of 827 matches of 32810 nodes total |
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Match 1 |
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| ID a & Name b |
0= AFRICA geosector |
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Attributes |
| Page g |
38 |
| LSName h |
AFRICA |
| LSType i |
sector |
| Grouping j |
geo |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
This geosector covers 44 sets of languages (237 outer languages, comprising 763 inner languages) spoken by communities across the African continent south of the Sahara, from West Africa to East Africa, and in southwestern Africa. These sets comprise all languages of Africa not covered by phylosectors 1=Afro-Asian, 3=Austronesian, 5=Indo-European and 9=Transafrican. Zones 00= to 07= cover languages spoken in a belt of great linguistic diversity, extending from Senegal to Tanzania: 00= MANDIC phylozone 01= SONGHAIC phylozone 02= SAHARIC phylozone 03= SUDANIC phylozone 04= NILOTIC phylozone 05= EAST-SAHEL geozone 06= KORDOFANIC phylozone 07= RIFT-VALLEY geozone Zones 08= to 09= cover languages spoken in Southwestern Africa, in and around the Kalahari desert: 08= KHOISANIC phylozone 09= KALAHARI geozone Languages of zones 00= and 01= have constituted a "Mande+ Songhai" hypothesis, and languages of zones 01= to 05= have constituted an overlapping "Nilo-Saharan" hypothesis. Languages of zones 00= and 06= have been included in the "Congo-Kordofanian" or "new Niger-Congo" hypothesis (together with languages of phylosector 9=), and languages of zones 08= (as "Central Khoisan") and 09= (as "North Khoisan" plus "South Khoisan") have constituted the major part of a "wider Khoisan" hypothesis. |
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Statistics |
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10 Zones • 44 Sets • 78 Chains • 136 Nets • 237 OuterLanguages • 763 InnerLanguages • 578 Dialects • 294 ISO-639-Relatives |
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Match 2 |
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| ID a & Name b |
00-AAA-ac Maninka-W. |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
38 |
| LSName h |
maninka-W. |
| LSType i |
inner language |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
maninka-xanwo, maninka-kanwo, mandingo-W., in [51=] Français: malinké-W. ➤ distinct from [00=] Maninka-E. ⊕ Mali town... Kédougou... Kéniéba |
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Relatives
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ISO-639 A 1
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ISO-639-3-Language-mku Konyanka Maninka
| ISO-639-3-Language-mlq Western Maninkakan
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GeoEntity C 1
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Guinea
| Senegal
| Mali
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Match 3 |
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| ID a & Name b |
00-AAA-ah Maninka-E. |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
39 |
| LSName h |
maninka-E. |
| LSType i |
inner language |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
maninka-kan, mandingo-NE. ➤ distinct from [00=] Maninka-W. |
| Scale o |
5 |
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Statistics |
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3 Dialects • 1 ISO-639-Relative |
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Relatives
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ISO-639 A 1
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ISO-639-3-Language-emk Eastern Maninkakan
| ISO-639-3-Language-msc Sankaran Maninka
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GeoEntity C 1
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Mali
| Guinea
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Match 4 |
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| ID a & Name b |
00-AAA-ahb Jalonke-N. |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
39 |
| LSName h |
jalonke-N. |
| LSType i |
dialect |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
jalonka-N. ➤ distinct from [00=] Yalunka (Jalonke-S.) |
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Relatives
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GeoEntity C 1
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Guinea
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Match 5 |
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| ID a & Name b |
00-AAA-b Bamanan + Manenka |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
39 |
| LSName h |
Bamanan + Manenka |
| LSType i |
outer language |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
manding-E., manden-kan-E., mandekan-E., part of mandingo+ bambara ➤ forming (with Mandinka+ Khasonka, above) a continuous area of communication from Gambia to the borders of Ghana |
| Scale o |
7 |
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Statistics |
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26 InnerLanguages • 30 Dialects • 8 ISO-639-Relatives |
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Relatives
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GeoEntity C 1
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Mali
| Burkina Faso
| Côte d’Ivoire
| Guinea
| Liberia
| Sierra Leone
| Gambia
| Senegal
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Match 6 |
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| ID a & Name b |
00-AAA-bc Mikifore-Kan |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
39 |
| LSName h |
mikifore-kan |
| LSType i |
inner language |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
mikifore ¶ spoken by community founded in 19th century by refugees from slavery in the Futa Jalon highlands |
| Scale o |
3 |
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Relatives
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GeoEntity C 1
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Guinea
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Match 7 |
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| ID a & Name b |
00-AAC-ab Yalunka |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
41 |
| LSName h |
yalunka |
| LSType i |
inner language |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
jalonke-S., yalunke, in [51=] Français: dialonké, djallonké, dyalonké ➤ distinct from [00=] Jalonke-N. |
| Scale o |
5 |
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Statistics |
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4 Dialects |
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Relatives
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ISO-639 A 1
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ISO-639-3-Language-yal Yalunka
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GeoEntity C 1
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Sierra Leone
| Guinea
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Match 8 |
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| ID a & Name b |
01-AAA-a Songhay-Kine |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
47 |
| LSName h |
Songhay-kine |
| LSType i |
outer language |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
songhay, songhay-ciini, songay, songoi, sonrai, songhai, sonrhai, koroboro, koira-kine, in [51=] Français: songhaï, songhoï # kine = «language»; koira-kine =«country language» ⊕ former extension (during empire of the Askias in the 16 century): from upstream of Djenné to the present-day frontier of Nigeria and northward into the Sahara as far as the Taghaza, Terhazza oasis |
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6 |
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Statistics |
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3 InnerLanguages • 12 Dialects • 3 ISO-639-Relatives |
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Relatives
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GeoEntity C 1
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Mali
| Niger
| Burkina Faso
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Match 9 |
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| ID a & Name b |
02= SAHARIC phylozone |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
48 |
| LSName h |
SAHARIC |
| LSType i |
zone |
| Grouping j |
phylo |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
covers the "Saharan" or "East-Saharan" grouping (part of the "Nilo-Saharan" hypothesis); comprising 3 sets of languages (= 5 outer languages) spoken by communities in northern Central Africa, on the Saharan fringes and oases from the Chad Basin northeastwards: 02-A KANURI+ KANEMBU 02-B TUDA+ DAZA 02-C BERI+ BERTI |
| Scale o |
6 |
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Statistics |
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3 Sets • 3 Chains • 4 Nets • 5 OuterLanguages • 12 InnerLanguages • 35 Dialects • 10 ISO-639-Relatives |
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Relatives
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ISO-639 A 1
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ISO-639-5-Collective-ssa Nilo-Saharan
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GeoEntity C 1
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Chad
| Niger
| Nigeria
| Sudan
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Match 10 |
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| ID a & Name b |
02-BAA-aba Kasherda |
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Attributes |
| Zone f |
pdf |
| Page g |
48 |
| LSName h |
kasherda |
| LSType i |
dialect |
| IsNotional k |
no |
| Notes l |
kecherda, daza-kecherda, including sakerda, sakarda... kasherda-W.... kasherda-E. ⊕ scattered from Chad, Tchad lake>NW. (kasherda-W.+ sakerda) to Fitri lake>N. (kasherda-E.) |
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Relatives
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GeoEntity C 1
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Niger
| Chad
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1-10 of 827 matches of 32810 nodes total |